Lung
Cancer Risk Factors
Lung cancer
is a critical condition in which cells grow or develop uncontrollably in the
lungs. Lung cancer is one the most common types of cancer. This condition is
mostly possessed by smokers, both active and passive.
In the initial stages, there are no signs or symptoms that refer to lung cancer, so that a large number of patients are not getting an early diagnosis. Thus, when detected, the cancer or the growth has spread and is too difficult to be treated. Therefore, it is essential to recognize the symptoms of lung cancer so that the handling can be better and more effective.
A
risk factor that can affect a person’s chance of getting a disease such as
cancer. Different cancers have diverse hazard factors. Some risk factors, like smoking, can be changed. Yet, having a hazard
factor, or even several, does not mean that you will get the disease. And some
people who get the disease may have few or no known risk factors.
Several
risk factors can make you more likely to develop lung cancer.
Tobacco smoke
The
leading risk factor for lung cancer is known as smoking. About 80% of lung
cancer deaths are thought to result due to smoking. The risk or hazard for lung
cancer among smokers is many times higher than among non-smokers. The more you
smoke and the more packs a day you smoke, the greater your risk.
Cigar
smoking and pipe smoking are almost same as to cause lung cancer as cigarette
smoking. Smoking low-tar or “light” cigarettes expands lung cancer risk as much
as regular cigarettes. Smoking menthol cigarettes may expand the risk significantly
more since the menthol enables smokers to inhale more deeply.
Exposure to
radon
Radon
is known as a naturally occurring radioactive gas which results from the
breakdown of uranium in soil and rocks. You can’t see, taste, or smell it. Radon
is also known as the second leading cause of lung cancer and is the leading
cause among non-smokers.
Exposure to
asbestos
People
who normally work with asbestos (such as in mines, mills, textile plants, place
where insulation is used, and shipyards) are several times more likely to die
of lung cancer.
Exposure to
other cancer-causing agents in the workplace
Lung
cancer can also be caused by other carcinogens (cancer-causing agents) found in
some workplaces include: uranium, minerals and chemicals such as arsenic,
mustard gas, coal products, nickel and chromium compounds etc.
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